How to Find the Right HS Code for Goods Imported from China to India

The HS code decides how much customs duty and GST you pay when goods arrive from China. A wrong code can mean a wrong duty estimate, a query from customs, or a delay at the port. This guide explains how Indian importers should approach HS classification before they place an order.

What an HS code is

The Harmonized System (HS) is an international product classification. India uses an 8-digit version for import tariff lines. The code sets the basic customs duty, any additional duties, and the IGST rate that applies to your shipment.

Steps to find the right code

Start with the exact product description: material, function, size and use. Check the supplier’s invoice wording against the Indian tariff description. Compare with Bills of Entry for similar goods you have already cleared. If two codes look possible, get the product specification sheet and ask your customs partner to confirm before shipping.

Common mistakes

Using the code written by the Chinese supplier without checking it is the most common mistake, because Chinese export codes and Indian import tariff lines do not always match. Other mistakes include classifying a set as separate items, and ignoring the material or function that decides the heading.

IFC – Imports From China, with 20+ years of import experience since 2004, helps B2B importers check classification and estimate landed cost before they pay a supplier.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is an HS code in import?

It is a standard product classification number used by customs to decide duty and tax on imported goods.

How many digits is an Indian import HS code?

India uses an 8-digit code for import tariff lines, built on the international 6-digit HS system.

Can I use the HS code my Chinese supplier gives me?

Do not rely on it alone. Chinese export codes can differ from Indian import tariff lines, so verify the code against the Indian tariff before shipping.

What happens if the HS code is wrong?

The duty may be calculated wrongly, customs may raise a query, and the shipment can be delayed or reassessed.

Does IFC help with HS code and duty estimates?

Yes. IFC helps B2B importers check classification and prepare a landed cost estimate before ordering. IFC does not serve individual retail buyers.